Joshua 20 — English–Hebrew Parallel

1 Yahawah () dabar (word / matter) to Yahawashawai (Joshua), amar (spoke),

2 “Dabar (word / matter) to the banay (my son) of Yashar-Al (Israel), amar (said), ‘Assign the iray (cities) of maqalat (refuge), of which I dabar (word / matter) to you by Mashah (Moses),

3 That the manslayer who nakah (kills) any napash (soul) accidentally or unintentionally may nawas (flee) there. They shall be to you for a maqalat (refuge) from the gaal (avenger) of dam (blood).

4 He shall nawas (flee) to achad (one) of those irayam (cities), and shall imad (stand) at the pathach (entrance) of the shair (gate) of the iyar (city), and dabar (word / matter) his dabar (word / matter) in the azanay (ears) of the zaqanay (elders) of that iyar (city). They shall asap (take) him into the iyar (city) with them, and nathan (give) him a maqawam (place), that he may live among them.

5 If the gaal (avenger) of dam (blood) radap (pursue) achar (other) him, then they shall not sagar (deliver) up the manslayer into his yad (hand); because he nakah (struck) his neighbor unintentionally, and didn't shanaa (hate) him thamawal (before).

6 He shall yashab (inhabit/dwell) in that iyar (city) until he imad (stands) panayam (face) the idah (congregation) for mashapat (judgment), until the mawath (death) of the gadawal (very great/important/mighty) kahan (priest) that shall be in those yamayam (days). Then the manslayer shall shawab (turn), and bawaa (bring) to his own iyar (city), and to his own bayath (house), to the iyar (city) he nawas (fled) from.’”

7 They set apart Qadash (set apart / make holy) in Galayal (Galilee) in the har (mountain) country of Napathalay (Naphtali), Shakam (Shechem) in the har (mountain) country of Aparayam (Ephraim), and Kiriath Qarayathaarabai (Arba) (the same is Chabarawan (Hebron)) in the har (mountain) country of Yahawadah (Yahawadah / Judah).

8 Ibar (beyond) the Yaradan (Jordan) at Yarayachaw (Jericho) eastward, they nathan (give) Batzar (Bezer) in the madabar (wilderness) in the mayashawar (plain) out of the matah (staff / rod / tribe) of Raawaban (Reuben), Raamawath (Ramoth) in Galaid (Gilead) out of the matah (staff / rod / tribe) of Gad (Gad), and Gawalan (Golan) in Bashan (Bashan) out of the matah (staff / rod / tribe) of Manashah (Manasseh).

9 These were the mawaidah (appointed) iray (cities) for all the banay (my son) of Yashar-Al (Israel), and for the gar (sojourner / stranger / foreigner) who lives thawak (midst) them, that whoever nakah (kills) any napash (soul) unintentionally might nawas (flee) there, and not mawath (death) by the yad (hand) of the gaal (avenger) of dam (blood), until he imad (stands) panayam (face) the idah (congregation).